9th virginia regiment 9th virginia regiment

b. Aug. 25, 1846. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under General Greene in the South until the end of the Revolution. on oath on 5/30/65. : The regiment was . John, for additional information on this unit, see my History of the Original 9th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1777 in the Spring 2014 number of Military Collector & Historian. Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. D.C.". (J.M. The same issue was found in Northampton. Cavalry before joining the regiment. We enjoy reading what you have to say! [4] The three Elliott brothers, William, Teackle, and John, all enlisted in Captain Poulsons Company. . Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th [2] The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. : RUTLEDGE, I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. : If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. record. Lieutenant Colonel Lewis was shot in the chest and briefly captured. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. [29] The Jail was converted to hold American rebels after the British occupied the city in the fall of 1777. [20] "Rooney" Lee, and Thomas Waller; Lieutenant Colonel Meriwether Lewis; and Major Samuel A. Swann. : Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel George Mathews, [3] Lt. Virginia, July 2021. . U.Va. No other records. were furnished transportation to Baltimore. In July 1775, the Third Virginia Convention passed an ordinance to create two regiments of regulars and fifteen battalion for minute service. [21] The remainder of the Virginians were surrounded and fought on with Colonel Mathews on a spot now known as Kelly Hill. T.M. POW at Bermuda Hundred, 4/4/65, took the oath and went to Philadelphia. The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-09-02-0646, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-11-02-0403, The Eastern Shore Battalion: The Story of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. : After the defeat at Brandywine and the capture of Philadelphia, Washington devised a bold plan to reverse the tide of the war. [5]Edgar Woods, Albemarle County in Virginia(The Michie Company; Charlottesville, VA 1901), 211. Those men who got outside to the prison yard ate grass and roots, and caught rats for food. [6] In December 1776, Congress ordered the 9th Virginia to report to Philadelphia. JOHN EVANS: On September 18th and 19th the Brigade covered the withdrawal of the Army of Northern Virginia to the south bank of the Potomac. Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. Mathews had gained fame for his flanking maneuver against the Shawnee at the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774 and had come from Augusta County to serve in the regiment. Field Officers [34] Sgt. GREY, LEWIS CARTER: Download Image of Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participate in a drill and firing demonstration during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. (Fort Laurens), and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. dropped at the April 1862 reorganization. Physician. JETT, On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and All the Virginia regiments were also part of Greenes force, split between Muhlenbergs division and the division of Maj. Gen. Adam Stephen. Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. B. J.: [22]Elijah Hickman Pension, VAS1511, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. : The unit was captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. 9th Connecticut Regiment (1776-1781) 198th Signal Battalion in the Delaware National Guard (1775-1783) 1st Delaware Regiment (1776-1783) 1st Georgia Regiment (1775-1783) 2nd Georgia Regiment (1776-1781) 3rd Georgia Regiment (1776-1781) 4th Georgia Regiment (1777-1781) 1st Maryland Regiment (1776-1783) 2nd Maryland Regiment (1776-1783) Micajah Clark tried to escape the jail by dressing as a woman with a dress brought in by other women visiting the jail. The 9th Virginia Historical Society is a not-for-profit entity based in Long Island that performs Civil War period impressions of both soldiers and civilians. W.V. He planned a surprise attack, much like he had done at Trenton just ten months before, but this time, he had over 11,000 men, nearly six times as many men he had to attack Trenton. Chaplain of the regiment. [28]John F. Watson and Willis P. Hazard, Annals of Philadelphia and Pennsylvania in the Olden Time, etc.,Vol. Appointed 4/10/62. No other record. The 9th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Armyduring the American Civil War. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. JOHNSON, Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. Its field officers were Colonels David J. Godwin, James J. Phillips, and Francis H. Smith; Lieutenant Colonels James S. Gilliam, John T. L. Preston, and William J. Richardson; and Majors Stapleton Crutchfield, Mark B. Hardin, and John C. Owens. From the War Department marker for F. Lees Brigade on the Antietam battlefield: The 3rd, 4th and 9th Virginia Cavalry of Lees Brigade reached the field late in the afternoon of the 15th and took position on the extreme left of the Confederate ArmyOn the night of the 16th the Brigade was massed near the river in support of the Horse Artillery. Surgeon of the 9th Cav., 9/9/62 and present thru Oct. 1864. d. May 29, 1887 in The charge that day earned the regiment the nickname the brave and rash 9th.[16] The advance of the 9th Virginia also passed by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry and forced them to withdraw. records are so abbreviated that no information exists on them other than what is Its early service consisted of guarding towns along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay and suppressing any disturbances from local Tories. The 9th Virginia Cavalry is a founding member of Civil War reenacting in the northwest. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greene's division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. Benjamin Sadler, though captured unharmed at Germantown, broke his leg while stumbling around the Walnut Street Jail. The Civil War in the East CWE Home C.S. Inf. : A.H.: Several things make the record suspect. var sc_invisible=0; By early September 1777, the 9th Virginia had covered hundreds of miles over five different states and fought in several small engagements against British forces. David and James Ashby left their homes in Accomack County to serve together in Captain Daviss Company. He was probably not actually a member of the are the names of the men who have no company notation in their records or whose No further record. [1]E.M. Sanchez-Saavedra, A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations in the American Revolution, 1774-1787(Heritage Books; Westminster, MD 2007), 12. The British 4th Regiment of Foot advanced toward the Virginians and from behind fence rails along Church Lane, the Virginians ambushed them. Stuart. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. No other record. Conscript assigned to 9th Cav. Starting with the experiment with minute battalions was especially impressive, given how little is recorded on that. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Later the unit was involved in the Petersburg siege north of the James River and the Appomattox Campaign. is probably garbled or bogus. U.S. Military Academy. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/5/65. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greenes division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. This individual was shown as surgeon of the regiment, with no other It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. We are not a "reb" unit, we do not tolerate extremists or racism. [33] Those who were exchanged either reenlisted or were discharged, for their two years enlistment had run out in February. We elect our officers and board members at yearly elections. 2D REGIMENT, 1783. Colonel Fleming had died of smallpox in January 1777 and was replaced by George Mathews. Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History. HOWERTON, L.B. he resided in Wheeling and was captured at Petersburg, 4/24/65, and released 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using the 1st Battalion Virginia Cavalry as its nucleus. The 9th attends both nationwide reenactments, as well as local historical preservation society and museum events. Beales published roster, a family bible and his tombstone. Levi Bloxom of Captain Poulsons Company was charged about two weeks later with insolence to, and threatening to shoot Ensign Robbins of the same regiment. He was found guilty and also received thirty-nine lashes. deserted at City Point on 4/12/65. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern Lees Brigade, Cavalry Division, Army of Northern Virginia. W.A. there is virtually no extant service record on this fellow. b. June 1838 in Albemarle Co. off. Beale. Twenty-one years ago our original members played an important role in the formation of the nucleus of what is now the large organization of reenactors known as the Northwest Civil War Council . 35, No. : ROBERT: Colonel Burgess Ball [4], and Major John Fitzgerald. Our Union impression is rare in Oregon because Union troops are numerous and we are needed in gray but when attending other events in other states we wear blue quite a bit. Thomas Walker brought his company of riflemen from Albemarle County, while Capt. Very interesting and enlightening article. Pvt. brigade of Brigadier General Fitzhugh Lee, W.H.F. YERBY, List of battleships of the United States Navy, United States Army Center of Military History, http://www.history.army.mil/books/revwar/contarmy/ca-fm.htm, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1779. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. 2. Others, like Pvt. of Richmond Co. STANLEY, No other record. No In early 2010 the 9th Virginia Cavalry celebrated its 21st anniversary. Colored Troops Infantry Regiment in uniform] / J.W. HARMON, JONES, SHORT, John Lowery of Captain Hays Company was charged in June 1777 for damning the General and his orders and received thirty-nine lashes for the charge. [3]Ibid., 58; The Ancestors and Descendants of John Rolfe with Notes on Some Connected Families. Posted in Regiment Posted on February 24, 2021 PROVISIONAL RIFLE CORPS (MORGAN'S) History Organized in June 1777, to consist of several provisional rifle companies. HARRIS, Army Confederate Armies & Departments Confederate Regiments & Batteries Arkansas Alabama [9]This is calculated from the last monthly returns from each company, dated September 2, 1777. CHARLES A.: [31] He was furloughed to go home to Accomack County for three months. other records. Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, record. Colonel Mathews conduct and the confusion of the early morning fog, a large portion of the 6th Virginia of Weedons 2nd Virginia Brigade charged forth with them, led by Maj. Oliver Towles. Resigned 3/28/64. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. Josephus Zechariah Gregory [6th Great Uncle] He enlisted in the 9th Virginia Infantry" Cumming also served with the 63rd Georgia The unit served in W.H.F . The unit was captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. W.F. "Faithful colored cook," frequently mentioned in contemporary It left the field after nightfall. later he joined the U.S. service. 12 (1931), 23. 9th Cavalry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. 3 (1902): 146. : He was discharged at Valley Forge. Greenes column fell behind the rest of the army, and Greene began his attack forty minutes after Gen. John Sullivan had begun his attack on the British camp. [12]General Orders, 23 June 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107. This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. var sc_project=1651399; When the British evacuated Philadelphia in June 1778, 135 American prisoners were exchanged for British prisoners. [23]Thomas B. Taylor Pension, VAS2027, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. [19] In their new position, the Virginians under Mathews and Towles were attacked by the reorganized British regiments led by Maj. Gen. James Grant. accounts. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. [4]James Ashby Land Bounty Record, VAS2299, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters, revwarapps.com. It is not nearly the costs. Settle has no official record with the 9th Cavalry, his service is affirmed by : Micajah Clark of Captain Woodsons Company who had attempted to escape capture by hiding under a barn. JAMES: Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. Conscript enrolled on 3/7/64 and assigned to 9th Cav. The other three companies were recruited from the mainland of Virginia. Seven of the ten companies came from the Eastern Shore, recruited between Accomack and Northampton Counties. We also do a Union impression as the 2nd US Cavalry. [16]Joynes, Thomas R. Memoranda Made by Thomas R. Joynes on a Journey to the States of Ohio and Kentucky, 1810, The William and Mary Quarterly10, no. [6]The Ancestors and Descendants of John Rolfe, 207. Source(s): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/9th_Virginia_Regiment, RevWarTalk Community Guidelines Privacy Terms info@revwartalk.com. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Journal of the American Revolution is the leading source of knowledge about the American Revolution and Founding Era. The two Virginia regiments made it all the way to the market house inside Germantown and halted their advance, and in the attack took nearly 100 prisoners. Not all the men of the 9th Virginia were captured. RANKIN, It lost 9 killed, 34 wounded, and 23 missing of the 150 at Malvern Hill, and of the 318 engaged at Gettysburg more than half were disabled. The Fleming Family (Continued), The Virginia Magazine of History and Biography24, no. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. var sc_security="5b2be6a1"; They, like the other Virginians in Washingtons Army, became known for their conduct and energy in the service, and the Virginians were seen as some of the best in the Army after consisting of much of the fighting force during the Foraging War and in other engagements in New Jersey in 1777. W.R.: [32] Those who survived the conditions of the Walnut Street Jail remained there for about eight months. Inf.). The only record on Rankin is of his parole at Northumberland C.H., 5/8/65. Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Rawling's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Regiment&oldid=1070327254, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1779, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Colonel Thomas Fleming [Died before March 22, 1777]; Colonel, This page was last edited on 6 February 2022, at 22:28. [38] The 9th Virginia was officially consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment in September 1778. 2021 Valley Forge Legacy Muster Roll Project. as a member of the 9th Virginia Cavalry. [33]Claiborne Bradshaw Pension, W8394, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. These : here. We portray a Confederate cavalry regiment as it would have looked in 1863. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. We appreciate your interest in the Ninth Virginia Cavalry and we hope you will visit us soon at a reenactment or living history event. b. No other records. JOHNSON, RANDOLPH, William H.F. Lee replaced Johnston as colonel. Resigned 3/28/64. Beale. March 3, 1898 near Summit, Caroline Co. THOMPSON, It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to Stuarts Cavalry Brigade. This United States military history article is a stub. had been a physician for 18 years. other records. Lt. Col. of Virginia troops, April Brief History. [10]Lyon G. Tyler, The Old Virginia Line in the Middle States during the American Revolution, Tylers Quarterly Historical and Genealogical Magazine, Vol. View Our Guestbook HARTFORD M.: Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. The regiment lost 32 casualties. 1862, Deserter, took the oath on 9/7/64, and was sent to Philadelphia. [24]Samuel Waples Pension, W6427, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. The9th Virginia Volunteer Infantry Regimentwas aninfantryregimentraised inVirginiafor service in theConfederate States Armyduring theAmerican Civil War. Samuel Woodson brought his company from Goochland County, and Capt. Its major was congressman Kellian Whaley . The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. HAYDEN, These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. 1 (1911), 63. Library of Congress. [25] The pay rolls of the 9th Virginia taken after Germantown indicate that 185 officers and men were killed, wounded, or captured at Germantown. CARLY, GERLING, No further record. Lees Division, Cavalry Corps, Army of Northern Virginia. Tell us if these pages helped you learn about the cavalry. The Virginians turned to fight the light infantrymen who charged upon them and pushed them into the British camps. The only record in Short's file documents his desertion near Suffolk on but he has no official record. Muhlenberg and his brigade were engaged in the Battle of Brandywine on September 11, 1777, but records of their involvement are scarce. Entered Valley Forge with the5th Virginia Regimentand the1st Virginia Regiment. Physician. Newspaper obituary identifies him [11]General Orders, 9 June 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-09-02-0646. No other records. John Sayres was transferred from the 4th Virginia Regiment to serve as lieutenant colonel, and Capt. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. Returned to Washington's Main Army in November 1777. Both counites raised only one company each for the minute service. While there has been much research and many articles and books written on the Battle of Germantown and the confusion of the foggy morning, nearly all can agree that the Virginians under Muhlenberg, alongside Gen. Alexander McDougalls Connecticut brigade, pushed the furthest of any American unit and saw the most success over the whole day. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1114799713, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, American Civil War unit and formation stubs, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 October 2022, at 09:35. . The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. Paroled at Burkesville Jct., April 14-17, 1865. : [39]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia (Thomas W. White; Richmond, VA 1827), 85; James Ashby Land Bounty Record. No further At either location, the officers and men suffered under harsh conditions, but the Walnut Street Jail was infamous for the treatment of American prisoners. [1] Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. The only record is of his desertion on 7/22/64. The only record on this Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. Accomack County native Robert Russell witnessed the death of his comrade Elijah Hickman as he stood next to him, while Russell himself was wounded in the groin. It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. While some accounts claim that Colonel Mathews ordered the attack, there is also evidence that he was ordered to the attack by General Stephens. The regiment was commanded by Colonel Richard L.T. 9TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. BOGGS, Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. [11] Pvt. Maj. James Lewis remarked that the only man who made it off the field was a drummer who had held Colonel Mathews horse early in the battle. Resident THOMAS: POW at Bermuda Hundred, 4/4/65, took the oath and went to Philadelphia. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/8/65. 5'6" tall. JAMES WILLIAM. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kellys Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. b. Jan. 14, 1845, near Farmers Fork, Richmond Co. m. (1) Laura P. Hall m. (2) The regiment was assigned to the new brigade, Rappahannock Bridge, Kellys Ford and Beverly Ford, Assigned to W.H.F. [37]Orderly Book of Gen. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, 67. age 36. Rosters OF THE 9TH VIRGINIA CAVALRY LOOSE ENDS These are the names of the men who have no company notation in their records or whose records are so abbreviated that no information exists on them other than what is here. were furnished transportation to Baltimore. Created at by adding two companies to the eight companies of the First Virginia Cavalry Battalion under the command of Colonel John E. Johnston, Lieutenant Colonel William H.F. Lee and Major Richard L.T. In the fog and the smoke of battle, the Virginians didnt realize they were left unsupported with the rest of Muhlenbergs division falling further back.