difference between alocasia and philodendron difference between alocasia and philodendron

Its a compact Alocasia, which grows only to about a foot tall. Therefore, while the Selloum has gone for size, the Philodendron Xanadu has gone for beauty. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. This post is about the different types of Alocasia plants, how to identify them including photos of the Alocasia varieties and some basic care tips. The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. Ideally a position near a sunny window, but out of direct contact with the suns rays is ideal. The plant is rare, but gardeners find it to be relatively low maintenance, as long as your zone is right. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. Some types of vining plants in the Philodendron family are the variegated Philodendron Brasil, pink princess and the green heartleaf Philodendron. Meanwhile, alocasia leaf veins offer a striking contrast to the color of the main leaf. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. By accessing this website we assume you accept our. The Zebrina is guaranteed to steal the spotlight in any home. The plant is appropriately named, as the leaves look and feel like velvet fabric, with tiny little bristles all over it to create a super soft texture. Monsteras are smoother and flatter, while Thaumatophyllum Bipinnatifidum tends to look ruffled. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. How to Revive a Dying Pothos Plant? Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. In fall I cut back the foliage to 6", wrestle the one gallon container out of the ground or big pot (not always easy), hose off the one gallon containers and I have shelving . Rightfully so, this plant is the trendiest and most insta-worthy out of all the Alocasias on this list. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. Place the Xanadu plant in a location with medium to bright light. Cataphylls are sheath-like leaves that protect a new developing leaf. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. Known commonly as the Kris plant, Alocasia Sanderiana is an immediately noticeable plant because of its dramatic-looking leaves. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. The green heartleaf Philodendron is a vining type of plant with dark-green leaves in a hearts shape. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. Instead of the typical white veins, the dragon scale was dark magenta veins that appear shadowed in their indented ridges. They are an incredibly vibrant green contrasted by pale cream-colored veins on each leaf. HYBRID SUMMARY: Originally known as Alocasia x amazonica, this hybrid name was never validly registered and has been confirmed to be of horticultural origin. The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. Its paddle-shaped leaves sit on strong stalks. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. You can also put a cutting in potting soil. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. The heart shaped leaves of philodendron Micans have a velvety feel. Garden Center. Home Alocasia 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. If you are struggling to get the humidity this plant needs, try placing it in the bathroom, or somewhere that gets more humidity. They have large greenish-blue leaves that grow between 10 and 20 inches long. In contrast to what the "Amazonica" epithet suggests, the plant does not originate from the Amazon jungle or region, as Alocasia is strictly an Asian genus . The stems are a deep shade of brown, making the tiny plant look like a mini tree with massive leaves. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Adapting your environment to these conditions can always be done, and ultimately shouldnt deter you from trying to bring either of these fantastic plants into your home. What is the difference between Hiring and Mercenary? Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. To get the best out of the Micans plant, grow in a hanging basket in bright, indirect sunlight. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. . Sometimes, the underside also has a reddish tint that makes it especially unique in the Alocasia family. The distinguishing feature of this plant from the family Araceae is the exceptionally large leaves. If there is too much sun the leaves will begin to burn and blister or become yellow; if the light is too dim the colour may begin to fade and the leaf will become brown. Despite growing considerably tall and large, they dont require much soil space to flourish as their roots dont grow very deep. But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. They also bloom anthurium-like flowers of no more than three at a time. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. These leaf differences are especially . It can also be grown in a terrarium as it thrives in high humidity. Many people will likely think this is a fake plant because of how thick the leaves are it can sometimes look like plastic or cardboard. As a guide, only water when the top few inches of soil have become dry, and remember that the plant goes dormant in the winter so needs a lot less watering. Difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica difference between alocasia sanderiana and amazonica. However, the leaves are extremely toxic, so keep your pets away from them. If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. The nigra plant, in particular, loves to be well-hydrated and has moist, rich soil. But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. The stems are long, and the leaves are pointy heart shapes that droop down casually. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . The Samar variety of Alocasia has sharp, dagger-shaped leaves with a deep green color and gentle sheen. This Alocasia variety can be recognized for its funky, striped, purple, and green stem. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. Like the Alocasia portadora, it has a hardiness zone 11, meaning the plant can withstand temperatures down to 40F before entering dormancy. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. The plant grows up to 12 inches in height and width, with leaves that generally span 6 inches long and 2 inches broad. My cat and I really appreciate your support. Philodendron Birkin has heart-shaped leaves with delicate creamy-white pinstripes. However, many houseplant varieties have heart-shaped leaves that are much smaller. Although Philodendrons and Anthuriums belong to the same family, Araceae, they're classified as different genera. Your email address will not be published. Its called Tiger Taro because of its bushy leaves and striped pattern but is also one of the most resilient species. The silver dragon Alocasia has a soft velvet feel and matte finish. What's the difference between anthurium and Alocasia? They love warmth, humidity and water, but like to dry out between waterings. Coming from the Alocasia genus, many Alocasia varieties have similar basic traits, but can differ significantly based on size, color, and shape. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton takes you through each step to plant, grow, and care for begonia maculata. Sometimes the green leaves can be so huge that they need some support. The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. This type of Alocasia is easier to maintain, a lot harder and more resilient than smaller ones. That being said, there are certainly some differences between the two genera as well. This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. philodendron, (genus Philodendron), approximately 450 species of stout-stemmed climbing herbs of the family Araceae, native to tropical America. One of the simpler Alocasia varieties, the Cucullata can still impress with its elegant stalks and heart-shaped leaves. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. 2. If you want a unique and eye-catching addition to your plant collection, the Alocasia infernalis is a striking option. While this plant can be tricky to find, its a breeze to take care of as it doesnt need a ton of light or a ton of water. Alocasia amazonica 'Ivory Coast'. The thick woody stems seem to arch in different directions, giving the plant a unique appearance. This color combination gives the plant a stunning appearance with large pointed leaves of different shades growing together. Humidity: philodendron likes high humidity, between 60 and 80%!Mist spray it regularly or use a saucer as a "water tank" to keep humidity high. It has a unique peach-pink variegated foliage, and each leaf is unique in shape. Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. The Alocasia are simply too large for me to get inside so I plant them in a one gallon pot and plant that in a very large decorative container or sink it into the ground. Although this large-leafed exotic looking type of Philodendron is a vining plant, regular pruning can give it a bushy appearance. Does your pothos plant need repotting? Thinking of adding a Philodendron to your flourishing houseplant collection? Leaf Color. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. Ideally, the sunlight should never shine directly on the foliage. To care for Philodendron Birkin, grow the compact houseplant in indirect sun, fertile well-draining potting mix, and relatively high humidity. Aroid is the common name for members of the Araceae family of plants, sometimes known as the Philodendron or Arum family. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. This Philodendron cultivar is an upright, non-climbing, plant that can reach an upright height of 2 ft. (60 cm). However, compared to other varieties of Philodendron, this cultivar is a bright-looking plant. Its a tall-growing variety (4-6.5 feet) that needs filtered or bright, indirect light. There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! Moderation is key when it comes to watering this plant or fertilizing it during the growing season. i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . As its name suggests, the Alocasia nebula has silvery leaves that look artificial to many. Typically, an Alocasia plant has sagittate or cordate leaves that grow up to 20 to 90 cm in length. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. Water Quality: Pure water is generally more ideal because most Aroids are epiphytes and will be adapted to rain water (pH of 5.5-6) which naturally has a low mineral content.However, from my own experience, alkaline tap water can work - provided you take action to make it more hospitable and lower the pH. Other species of Philodendron need brighter light but protected from direct sunlight. Thinking of growing anthurium crystallinum but aren't quite sure where to start? Has slightly taller leaves than that of the alocasia Polly. Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. The Alocasia purple sword hates the cold and loves warmer climates. Even though Alocasias like humid climates, their watering needs are less than you would think. In contrast, Philodendron Billietiae has glossy, dark green leaves with prominent white veins that run throughout. They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. Despite the fact that it belongs in the tropics, this plant is hardy and easy to grow. The big lacy tree Philodendron is also called lacy leaf Philodendron, split-leaf Philodendron, Horsehead Philodendron, Cut-Leaf Philodendron, or Fiddle-leaf Philodendron. Stop fertilizing during fall and winter when growth slows down. We'll help you spot the difference! A few tell-tale differences between pothos and philodendrons are the overall shape and texture of the leaves. Although the Philodendron Brasil can tolerate low to medium light, bright light helps keep its foliage vibrant. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. Put it under the required conditions and give it the recommended Philodendron Florida Ghost care. While their original form is endangered, the houseplant variety is trendy. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. Contents hide Both overwatering and over-fertilizing can damage the plant quickly. Feed your Philodendron in the spring and again in mid summer with a liquid house plant fertilizer. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. So, whether youre a beginner or an experienced plant parent, you can easily grow one of these dazzling plants. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. Differences Between Anthurium And Alocasia. This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. Philodendron species are notable for their large, leathery leaves, which can be oval, pointed or heart-shaped. Tubing or vining. Green Thumbs Garden. They are more difficult to tend to than the hardier and larger Alocasias, but their breathtaking foliage is totally worth the extra TLC. As its name suggests, this Alocasia types leaves are in the shape of triangles. The Polly Plant is probably the most common variety of Alocasia. The Polly plant reminds some of the traditional African mask patterns because of the adorned leaves with ribs in a light green white. Location. With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. Its leaves are a lighter, brighter green, while the primary veins on the leaves are a creamy-white. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. Here are some of the main care differences between Alocasia and Colocasia plants: Light. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1 (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton looks at her favorite houseplants that will grow from just leaves! There two methods to do this: stem cuttings or tip cuttings. The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. There are many varieties of plants to choose from to spruce up your home or patio area. The leaves can sometimes take on a bluish color because they are dark green. Alocasia and colocasia do not grow from seeds; instead, they grow from a small tuber or bulb. You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. All Alocasias need high humidity levels of no less than 60%. The Xanadu cultivar is an upright non-climbing philodendron type with split leaves. The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. These cultivars are called cream splash Philodendron and are difficult to find, even online. In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. The Pink Princess hybrid is a type of Philodendron plant with green and pink variegated leaves. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. By using these affiliate links, youre helping to support At Home With Hues produce helpful content and with the running costs of this site. It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. These large-leafed Philodendrons grow well in hanging baskets or as a climbing plant. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. The most popular philodendron types: Common Philodendron plants are the heartleaf Philodendron with its long trailing foliage, the velvet-leaf plant, the Brasil Philodendron cultivar, and the stunning Pink Princess. It grows in partial-full shade to fill the darker spots in your garden. Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Theme by 17th Avenue. There is also an obviously indented midrib and the shape tends to look something like a gardening spade. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. Fertilize your Philodendron plants once a month during the growing seasonspring and summer. Their stems do not need much support to be stable. PHILODENDRON WHITE WIZARD *Variegated Aroid* White Variegata + FREE HEAT. By Jason White Philodendrons have thin and clustered aerial roots; on the other hand, pothos has solitary aerial roots. Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. Another name for this Philodendron is sweetheart plant, and it is also botanically known as Philodendron scandens. However, it does involve removing your . If the plants grow in brighter light conditions, the leaf color tends to be better. The undersides of the leaves are maroon. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. This plant boasts gigantic crimped-looking leaves on very long magenta stems. Just make sure its never sitting in water. This Alocasia grows no more than 3 feet tall. Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. The nickname, Elephant Ear, applies to several other genera of plants, such as Alocasia, Colocasia, and Xanthosoma. Philodendron Atabapoense has dark green leaves on the upper surface, and its undersides are slightly paler. These leaves appear to float about the base of the plant, like stingrays swimming in the aira truly unique sight. True to the Aolcasias appearance, their large foliage also has bolded silver veins and is propped on erect petioles. It can also be a great plant to shade smaller plants around it. There are botanical differences between the two, but one way to tell them apart is that Colocasia has leaves with the tips pointing down and most Alocasia have leaves pointing up. Like the other varieties on this list, this alocasia is extremely easy to propagate. That is, if youre up for the challenge of caring for their high humidity needs. But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. Its care requirements are the same as for the Dragon Scale in that the plant needs moderate watering, high humidity, bright indirect light, and a fast-draining soil to avoid fungal root problems. Welcome to Plant House Aesthetic! The Malaysian monster is a pretty small and slow-growing plant. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. You can prune this climbing plant to encourage bushy growth and prevent floppy, leggy plant growth. Biology. Philodendron plants are tropical flowering plants in the family Araceae. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. . Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. Grown outside of its natural habitat, the Alocasia odora performs best in greenhouses, but also in shade gardens, where the climate allows growing this plant outdoors. The large heart-shaped leaves on this crawling variety of Philodendron are a deep green color with pinkish margins, and pale green, white, or pinkish veins. The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. Maybe you've just brought one home, or perhaps your favorite pothos is growing too big for it's current container. Keep an eye out for a new leaf or shoot that . This plant loves sunlight so put your Philodendron in a sunny location with bright, indirect light. Thin white veins run over the leaves for a lovely contrast. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. Wash the leaves regularly . The difference between philodendron and alocasia. Watch the leaves of your Philodendron carefully as they will let you know when they need more or less light, water or moisture. Hope this . This variety of Alocasia looks pretty standard, with heart-shaped green leaves and long stems. If you want something unique in your home, this plant will wow your plant-loving friends and become a fixture in your home. They can be identified by their arrowhead-shaped leaves that sit on tall petioles. They are multi-colored, with different shades of green and cream, creating a pattern that makes the leaves look like an abstract oil painting. An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. Be careful about direct sun exposure as well as the gentle leaves of the Cucullata can easily get scorched. This indoor plant is an excellent specimen evergreen leafy plant. The plant grows up to 1 foot with large elephant ear leaves. The main difference is caladium is grown from a tuber and On the other hand, Syngonium is grown from adventitious roots and is more tolerable to their surroundings. The monstera certainly looks and acts like a philodendron, even though it isn't classified as one. Alocasia are also known as "elephant ears" due to their size and shape, while philodendron leaves are more elliptical in shape. The black leaves add a dramatic look that will catch the attention of visitors and other plant lovers. Also known as the Kris plant or the African mask plant, Alocasia sanderiana is a stunning tropical plant people love. The clumping plant doesnt grow long trailing vines. The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. Alocasia 'Bambino' has deep green, arrowhead leaves with silvery green veins and purple undersides. The plant grows relatively tall, with pointy heart-shaped leaves at the top of each branch. There are a number of houseplants that can grow from leaves alone, provided they have the right care. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. Bunting Numerous Plants Claim the Common Name! The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green.