WebGenesis 3, Sermon Bible Commentary, One of over 125 Bible commentaries freely available, this 12 volume, chapter by chapter commentary of 4,800 sermon outlines and 24,000 homiletic references. Wisdom Literature i. Error: Passwords should have at least 6 characters, Error: Usernames should only contain letters, numbers, dots, dashes, or underscores. Martin Luther said of this verse: This text embraces and comprehends within itself everything noble and glorious that is to be found anywhere in the Scriptures (Leupold). No condition will of itself bring content, unless the mind be brought to it. Pauline Epistles The excuses men make to cover and lessen their sins, are vain and frivolous; like the aprons of fig-leaves, they make the matter never the better: yet we are all apt to cover our transgressions as Adam. Christ baffled Satan's temptations, rescued souls out of his hands. Blue Letter Bible offers several daily devotional readings in order to help you refocus on Christ and the Gospel of His peace and righteousness. And between your seed and her Seed; Luke-Acts WebGenesis 3:19 Catholic Bible: You will have to work hard and sweat to make the soil produce anything, until you go back to the soil from which you were formed. Between you and the woman, iii. Poetical Books i. They saw a loving God provoked, his grace and favour forfeited. (1) The serpent begins his temptation.. Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the LORD 2. You are cursed more than all cattle: The first part of the curse is directed at the animal that Satan used to bring the temptation. Wisdom Literature Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you that you should not eat? i. The tree was not really good for food, though Eve was deceived into thinking it was so. It reminded them they were not God, that God had a legitimate claim to their obedience, and that they were responsible to Him. We can almost picture Adam telling Eve, See that tree in the middle of the garden? Minor Prophets Adam, being the head, is the problem here. In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread His business, before he sinned, was a constant pleasure to him; but now his labour shall be a weariness. Your sorrow and your conception; in pain you shall bring forth children: The first curse upon women is a broad one. (Genesis 3:16) Gods curse upon the woman. Christ baffled Satan's temptations, rescued souls out of his hands. By his death he gave a fatal blow to the devil's kingdom, a wound to the head of this serpent that cannot be healed. It was Eve's weakness to enter into this talk with the serpent: she might have perceived by his question, that he had no good design, and should therefore have started back. Now the curse on Eve makes it much harder for her to submit and flow with Gods institution of male headship in the home. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select an Ending Point He was a man of sorrows; his soul was, in his agony, exceeding sorrowful. We are clothed with a garment of righteousness that was purchased with the life of another, Jesus Christ. In Ezekiel 28:13-19 tells us that Satan was in Eden. i. Jewish rabbis embellished on Satans temptation to Eve: Nothing but malice has prompted Gods command, because as soon as you eat of it, you will be as God. d. You will be like God, knowing good and evil: The final enticement was the most powerful because it was how Satan himself fell, wanting to be equal with God. i. Jesus, in taking on humanity, brought Himself near to Satans domain so Satan could strike Him. If this is true, it wasnt so strange to Eve that an angelic being might appear to her in the form of a beautiful pre-curse serpent. Satan took Gods positive command in Genesis 2:16-17 (Of every tree of the garden you may freely eat; but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat) and rephrased it in a purely negative way: God wont let you eat of every tree.. God gave the earth to the children of men, to be a comfortable dwelling; but it is now cursed for man's sin. Cookie Notice: This creature didnt start as a snake as we know it, it became one. b. d. She also gave to her husband with her: Not only did Eve sin, but also she became the agent of temptation for Adam. The friendship Eve and the serpent seemed to enjoy earlier in the chapter is finished. This much was true: she had been deceived, and she did eat. They couldnt refuse to answer God the way a criminal might keep silent when questioned. b. He did not disclose his design at first, but he put a question which seemed innocent. i. It speaks great encouragement to sinners, that their Saviour is the Seed of the woman, bone of our bone, Hebrews 2:11,14. WebCommentary on Genesis 3:16-19. Now the serpent was more cunning than any beast of the field which the LORD God had made. He tempts them to seek preferment, as if they were fit to be gods. Poole says the woman wasnt surprised at the serpents speaking because Adam and Eve had free conversation with angelic beings that often appeared in the form of men. Take and eat will one day become verbs of salvation, but only after Jesus had lived in the world of Adams curse and surrendered to death. And let those that are finely clad, learn not to make the putting on of apparel their adorning. ii. Satans hatred of Eve was nothing new; it was already present but now man will, generally speaking, have antagonism towards Satan. The New Testament By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. Till you return to the ground, Yet man is not sentenced to eat dust as the serpent, only to eat the herb of the field. (2-3) Eves The way to the tree of life was shut. He aims to make them discontented with their present state, as if it were not so good as it might be, and should be. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Select a Beginning Point Satan wants us to see sin as something good that a bad God doesnt want us to have. Historical Books By his death he gave a fatal blow to the devil's kingdom, a wound to the head of this serpent that cannot be healed. v. This is the first gospel sermon that was ever delivered upon the surface of this earth. God obviously knew where they were but He also knew a gulf had been made between Him and man, a gulf that He Himself would have to bridge. CSB 19 You will eat bread by the Adam bears the name of the dying body, Eve of the living soul. Pentateuch After the curse, it still produced good, but thorns and thistles will come faster and easier than good fruit. Few subjects are more important! ii. i. d. Dust you are, and to dust you shall return: The final curse upon man promised there would be an end of his toil and labor on the earth but it was an end of death, not an end of deliverance. GenesisExodusLeviticusNumbersDeuteronomyJoshuaJudgesRuth1 Samuel2 Samuel1 Kings2 Kings1 Chronicles2 ChroniclesEzraNehemiahEstherJobPsalmsProverbsEcclesiastesSong of SongsIsaiahJeremiahLamentationsEzekielDanielHoseaJoelAmosObadiahJonahMicahNahumHabakkukZephaniahHaggaiZechariahMalachiMatthewMarkLukeJohnActsRomans1 Corinthians2 CorinthiansGalatiansEphesiansPhilippiansColossians1 Thessalonians2 Thessalonians1 Timothy2 TimothyTitusPhilemonHebrewsJames1 Peter2 Peter1 John2 John3 JohnJudeRevelation, Use semicolons to separate groups: 'Gen;Jdg;Psa-Mal' or 'Rom 3-12;Mat 1:15;Mat 5:12-22', There are options set in 'Advanced Options', The Whole Bible Because thou hast hearkened to the voice of thy wife Obeyed her word and counsel, contrary to my express command. e. Has God indeed said: Satans first attack was leveled against the Word of God. So he said, I heard Your voice in the garden, and I was afraid because I was naked; and I hid myself. And He said, Who told you that you were naked? Therefore, it is Adam and not Eve who bears the responsibility for the fall of the human race and for the introduction of death into the created order (Romans 5:12, 1 Corinthians 15:22). He can undermine just as effectively by getting us to neglect Gods Word as by getting us to doubt it. God came to them patiently, waiting for the cool of the day the evening time. Sin brought pain to childbirth, and no one knew more pain than Jesus did when He, through His suffering, brought many sons to glory (, Sin brought conflict, and Jesus endured great conflict to bring our salvation (, Thorns came with sin and the fall, and Jesus endured a crown of thorns to bring our salvation (, Sin brought sweat, and Jesus sweat, as it were, great drops of blood to win our salvation (, Sin brought sorrow, and Jesus became a man of sorrows, acquainted with grief, to save us (, Sin brought death, and Jesus tasted death for everyone that we might be saved (, Barnhouse, Donald Grey "Genesis: A Devotional Exposition" Volumes 1 and 2 (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 1973), Boice, James Montgomery "Genesis: An Expositional Commentary" Volumes 1, 2, and 3 (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 1987), Ginzberg, Louis "The Legends of the Jews" Volumes 1-7 (Philadelphia: The Jewish Publication Society of America, 1968), Leupold, H.C. "Exposition of Genesis: Volumes 1 and 2" (Grand Rapids, Michigan: Baker Book House, 1976), Spurgeon, Charles Haddon "The New Park Street Pulpit" Volumes 1-6 and "The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit" Volumes 7-63 (Pasadena, Texas: Pilgrim Publications, 1990). i. The Old Testament The Gospels WebGenesis 3:19 In the sweat of thy face shalt thou eat bread, till thou return unto the ground; for out of it wast thou taken: for dust thou art, and unto dust shalt thou return. King i. b. Cursed is the ground: Because of Adam, there is a curse upon all creation. This shows the falsehood of the tempter, and the frauds of his temptations. The Gospels (1-3) Lot convinces the angelic visitors to stay with him. In this vivid way, Jesus bore the curse for us. Satan tempted Eve, that by her he might tempt Adam. What Satan said is more important than how he said it. WebGenesis 3:19 The last part of God's curse on Adam involves the brevity of physical life. Did sweat come in with sin? There is a sense in which idolatry of Eve was an aspect of Adams disobedience against God. iii. It was as if God could not wait to announce His plan of salvation, to bring deliverance through the one known as the Seed of the woman. Redeemed man this being who is greater than innocent man is only possible because man had something to be redeemed from. This signified the shutting out of him, and all his guilty race, from that communion with God, which was the bliss and glory of paradise. a. For out of it you were taken; In response, God issues three individual ''curses'' which affect humanity to this day. He quoted the command wrong. We can speculate that God did not destroy it, but left it to the effects of the curse and suppose that it generally deteriorated from its original condition, blending into the surrounding geography. a. I will greatly multiply your sorrow: God first cursed the woman with multiplied sorrow. Johannine Writings Those who by sin go astray from God, should seriously consider where they are; they are afar off from all good, in the midst of their enemies, in bondage to Satan, and in the high road to utter ruin. As the gospel gains ground, Satan falls. He promises advantage from their eating this fruit. iii. Gods plan wasnt defeated when Adam and Eve sinned because Gods plan was to bring forth something greater than man in the innocence of Eden. They have more care to save their credit before men, than to obtain their pardon from God. By saying the woman whom You gave to be with me, Adam essentially blamed God for the sin saying, You gave me the woman, and she is the problem. Adam wasnt content to blame Eve; he had to blame God also. Learn hence, that Satan's temptations are all beguilings; his arguments are all deceits; his allurements are all cheats; when he speaks fair, believe him not. There is often nothing you can do about yesterdays sin (though in some cases you may be able to make restitution). And you shall eat dust The two angels come to Sodom. Has God indeed said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden? Before they sinned, they would have welcomed God's gracious visits with humble joy; but now he was become a terror to them. d. He drove out the man; and He placed cherubim at the east of the garden of Eden: Cherubim are always associated with the presence and glory of God (Ezekiel 10, Isaiah 6, Revelation 4). War is proclaimed between the Seed of the woman and the seed of the serpent. She could have simply run from Satan and the tree, but Eve didnt take Gods way of escape. But the tree was nothing more than a restraint on Adam and Eve. (Genesis 3:8-9) Adam and Eve hide from God; God calls out to them. Satan will often attack a chain at its weakest link, so he gets at Adam by tempting Eve. WebGenesis 3:14-19. Johannine Writings It was the ground that was cursed due to Adam's sin, so that he had to toil by the sweat of his brow throughout this earthly life to provide what was originally bestowed in plentiful supply. ii. Sooner or later it will bring shame; either the shame of true repentance, which ends in glory, or that shame and everlasting contempt, to which the wicked shall rise at the great day. Men and women have each known sorrow throughout history, yet the unique sorrow of women is well known. The devil, as he is a liar, so he is a scoffer from the beginning; and scoffers are his children. Blessed be God for his Son our Lord Jesus Christ. When men deny the Scriptures and the truth of God, they always go to work in an underhand, mean, and serpentine style: Upon thy belly shalt thou go. If guilty man begins to plot for his own advantage, scheme for his own glory, and aim at perverting the truth, you will notice that he never takes a bold, open, manly stand, but he dodges, he conceals, he twists and shifts: Upon thy belly shalt thou go. Sin is a mean and despicable thing. God confronted Adams problem squarely. Mankind can no longer stay in the ''very good'' garden, and is banished. Every attempt to cover our own nakedness before God is just as foolish. Pauline Epistles The devil contradicts Gods word by falsely assuring Adam and Eve, you shall not surely die.. WebThe temptation from the serpent. When too late, Adam and Eve saw the folly of eating forbidden fruit. (9-13) The serpent cursed, The promised Seed. Despite that, Adam and Eve needed only a bit of prompting from a talking serpent to i. 3. WebGenesis 3. You will not surely die: Satan first wanted Eve to forget all about what God said about the consequences of sin. This was how the LORD had fellowship with Adam and Eve, in a very natural, close, intimate way. Now the two angels came to 2018 David Guzik - No distribution beyond personal use without permission, The Whole Bible The greatest potentate of evil was here doomed to cringe and crawl, and his seed have never forgotten their fathers posture. (Spurgeon). Historical Books If this fruit is something good for her, why doesnt God want her to have it? In her mind, she thought she was doing something good for herself. i. Satan can only effectively work when he has established a foothold. We cant outsmart Satan, but we can overcome him with the power of Jesus. Then the serpent said to the woman, You will not surely die. John 3:16, Jesus faith love), The Whole Bible It is by the deceitfulness of sin the heart is hardened. And you shall bruise His heel.. The idea that the woman takes her name from the husband, and the idea that both genders are encompassed in terms like mankind, humanity, and chairman. We are called to talk to the devil, but never to have a discussion with him. In attacking Jesus, Satan made his own doom certain. The serpent was more cunning than any beast. Is there not a time of hard service for man on earth? We are so used to saying Adam and Eve that we assume she already had her name. WebBut the serpent said to the woman, You shall not surely die (Genesis 3:4) God had expressly declared to Adam, in the day that you eat of (the forbidden tree) you shall surely die.. The beasts, from whose skins they were clothed, it is supposed were slain, not for man's food, but for sacrifice, to typify Christ, the great Sacrifice. He chose to be with Eve instead of obeying God. Your partnership makes all we do possible. As He creates and destroys worlds, so will you have the power to create and destroy. Satan took advantage by finding her near the forbidden tree. c. God has said: Eves ignorance of exactly what God said was really Adams responsibility. Genesis 3:15 has been called the proto-evangelium, the first gospel. This does not mean God did not have a name for Eve, but we are told what the name is in Genesis 5:2: He called them Mankind. He was to live; the ground was to bring forth enough of the herb of the field for him to continue to exist. I will put enmity between you and the woman: In addition, there is a natural aversion between mankind and serpents, especially on the part of women. Major Prophets The question was meant to arouse Adams sense of being lost. His habitation is cursed. WebThe temptation from the serpent. (Genesis 3:10-12) Adam tries to explain his sin. ii. Adam even blames God. Wisdom Literature See Romans 7:11; Hebrews 3:13. And he said to the woman, Has God indeed said, You shall not eat of every tree of the garden?. The goal of becoming God is the center of so many non-Christian religions, including Mormonism. Therefore, He forbids you to eat of it, lest you create other worlds Hurry now and eat the fruit of the tree in the midst of the garden, and become independent of God, lest He bring forth still other creatures that will rule over you (Ginzberg). f. He shall bruise your head, and you shall bruise His heel: In this, God prophesies the doom of Satan, showing that the real battle is between Satan and the Seed of the Woman. This is because she did not receive the command to not eat of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil directly from God but through Adam (Genesis 2:15-17). a. Adam called his wifes name Eve: Up to Genesis 3:20, the woman has never been called Eve. The serpent: The text here does not, by itself alone, clearly identify the serpent as Satan, but the rest of the Bible makes it clear this is Satan appearing as a serpent. b. This gracious revelation of a Saviour came unasked, and unlooked for. Sin is failure to do what God has commanded us. Let those that are meanly clad, learn from hence not to complain. ii. i. I. You were made from Albeit that henceforth all he ate was to be with the sweat of his face, yet still he was to have enough to eat, and he was to live on. (Spurgeon). It has the idea that women would experience pain in regard to their children in general, not just in the act of giving birth. God ordained that the pain with which women bring children into this world be an example of the pain they experience more generally in life. Eve tried to become a god by rebelling against God. Often neglected in favor of more "exciting" prophecies, this first prophecy holds the fundamental principles for understanding the nature of Satan's relationship to Christ and the church, woman's relationship with man, man's relationship with nature, and sin's role in human suffering. e. The woman whom You gave to be with me, she gave me of the tree, and I ate: Adams attempt to blame Eve is completely consistent with human nature. you shall eat bread, Until you return to the ground, from which you were taken; For you are dust, and to dust you shall return. But man was only sent to till the ground out of which he was taken. He drew Eve into a discussion with him and planted the seed of doubt about Gods Word, and he exposed Eves incomplete understanding of Gods Word. The devil tempts them, persecutes and slays them; and so bruises the heel of Christ, who is afflicted in their afflictions. (Genesis 3:21) God clothes Adam and Eve in the skins of animals. Eve misquoted Gods command to Adam. Fig leaves have something of a prickly quality, which would make for some pretty itchy coverings. i. i. Obviously, they covered their genital areas. In an echo of the flood story, God destroys Sodom for the wickedness displayed earlier in the chapter. He shall rule over thee, is but God's command, Wives, be subject to your own husbands. Perhaps Satan made the voice supernaturally seem to come forth from the serpent, or perhaps Satan communicated this to Eve in her thoughts. Many have speculated that Adam sinned because he didnt want Eve to be alone in the fall, and he ate of the fruit out of a romantic impulse. d. You shall eat dust all the days of your life: This was true of the serpent as an animal, but it is also true of Satan. Let it not lessen our sorrow for sin, that we were beguiled into it; but let it increase our self-indignation, that we should suffer ourselves to be deceived by a known cheat, and a sworn enemy, who would destroy our souls. Recognizing the value of consistent reflection upon the Word of God in order to refocus one's mind and heart upon Christ and His Gospel of peace, we provide several reading plans designed to cover the entire Bible in a year. Johannine Writings The tempter was the devil, in the shape and likeness of a serpent. Now he moves in for the kill, with an outright contradiction of what God said. See her what dishonour and trouble sin is; it makes mischief wherever it gets in, and destroys all comfort. Our use of these terms is not merely cultural, it is Biblical. The LORD God made tunics of skin, and clothed them: God wanted Adam and Eve clothed, not naked. Are not his days also like the days of a hired man? 2. i. Barnes' Notes on the Bible Here begins the judgment. We may eat of the fruit of the trees of the garden, In the day you eat of it your eyes will be opened, You will be like God, knowing good and evil, The woman saw that the tree was good for food, Then the eyes of both of them were opened, They heard the sound of the LORD God walking in the garden in the cool of the day, walking in the garden in the cool of the day, I heard Your voice in the garden, and I was afraid. The serpent deceives Eve. Your good works are essential to what it takes to live out your life, but they are not legal tender before God. Sin appears most plainly in the glass of the commandment, therefore God set it before Adam; and in it we should see our faces. We can assume this is God, in the Person of Jesus Christ, appearing to Adam and Eve before His incarnation and birth at Bethlehem, because of God the Father it is said, No one has seen God at any time. The taking was all her doing. That Satan has power to enter into living bodies is clear, for he did so upon a very large scale with regard to men in the days of Christ Being compelled to have an embodiment, the master evil spirit perceived the serpent to be at that time among the most subtle of all creatures; and therefore he entered into the serpent as feeling that he would be most at home in that animal (Spurgeon). He was crowned with thorns for us. a. b. WebWhen confronted with their sin, the man and woman confess, but also attempt to shift the blame to others. He shall bruise your head, This lost sheep had wandered without end, if the good Shepherd had not sought after him, and told him, that where he was straying he could not be either happy or easy. And to dust you shall return.. Johannine Writings Then the LORD God called to Adam and said to him, Where are you?.
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