MONEY: Argentine peso Roman Catholic 62.9%, Evangelical 15.3% (Pentecostal 13%, other Evangelical 2.3%), Jehovah's Witness and Church of Jesus Christ 1.4%, other 1.2% (includes Muslim, Jewish), none 18.9% (includes agnostic and atheist), unspecified 0.3% (2019 est.). In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires and attacked the Malvinas Islands, also called the Falkland Islands. Argentina underwent a brief period of economic reform and international reintegration under Mauricio MACRI (2015-19), but a recession in 2018-19 and frustration with MACRIs economic policies ushered in a new Peronist government in 2019 led by President Alberto FERNANDEZ and Vice President FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER. ), production: 829,000 metric tons (2020 est. As the country develops it is being affected by deforestation and pollution. Major rivers in Argentina include the Pilcomayo, Paraguay, Bermejo, Colorado, Ro Negro, Salado, Uruguay and the largest river, the Paran. )-$3.492 billion (2019 est.). )investment in inventories: 3.7% (2017 est. There are numerous reservoirs created by dams. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Major Landforms: Andes Mountains, Aconcagua Mountain, Monte Fitz Roy, Las Lagos Region of glacial lakes, numerous volcanoes, Patagonia region of steppes, Glacier National Park and the Patagonia Ice Cap, the Ibera Wetlands, and the lowland agricultural region of the Pampas. What are 3 major physical features found in Argentina? ), total subscriptions: 6,903,068 (2021 est. Argentina Capital: Buenos Aires Population: 44,780,677 The Geography of Argentina Borders: Chile, Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, Atlantic Ocean Total Size: 2,766,890 square km Size Comparison: slightly less than three-tenths the size of the US Geographical Coordinates: 34 00 S, 64 00 W World Region or Continent: South America Argentina claims a section of Antarctica (Argentine Antarctica) that is subject to the Antarctic Treaty. It is Argentinas primary oil-producing region. You need to solve physics problems. Argentinas main industry is agriculture, and the country exports many different foods around the world, such as beef, citrus fruits, soybeans and corn. The president picks the judges and the senate must approve their appointments. The Igazu Falls is a man made waterfall and was awarded the title as one of the seven wonders of the world. The Salad Eyes. He died suddenly and Isabel became president and soon the country's economy fell apart. )$22,100 (2019 est. There have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. Illustrating the geographical features of Argentina. Geographers divide Argentina into six distinct regions: the Parana Plateau, the Gran Chaco, the Pampa, the Monte, the Patagonia and the Andes Mountains. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland. In the north, there are many large cat species such as the cougar, jaguar, and the ocelot. The Misiones jungle is one of the most biodiverse regions in Argentina. Its landscape is extremely varied, with the top sub-tropical and sun-baked, and its sub-Antarctic bottom tip glistening with icy waters and glaciers. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The country's population and culture were heavily shaped by immigrants from throughout Europe, with Italy and Spain providing the largest percentage of newcomers from 1860 to 1930. To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. In 1980, another new law affirmed the status of national parks - this law is still in place. Kick-off a new school term on the Caribbean Island of St Lucia. Perito Moreno in Parque Nacional de los Glaciares. )agricultural: 27.93 billion cubic meters (2019 est. Central Argentina has hot summers with tornadoes and thunderstorms (in western Argentina producing some of the world's largest hail), and cool winters. Obscure Knowledge - Clue (do) 4. With almost 5,000 km of coastline, and breathtaking lakes, rivers, and streams, Argentina will leave you all surprised as well as rejuvenated. The Pampa is a large natural grassland that contains most of Argentinas cities. Bordered by mountains and the Atlantic Ocean, the legendary landscape of Patagonia displays huge forests, sizeable mountains, valleys, and many cold-water lakes. The eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. Geografa econmica y humana.14 edicin. It is used for educational purposes, to color and write the names of the provinces and their capitals. The country is a federal republic, and there have been several democratically elected presidents after many years of political turmoil. ), environmental problems (urban and rural) typical of an industrializing economy such as deforestation, soil degradation (erosion, salinization), desertification, air pollution, and water pollution, party to: Antarctic-Environmental Protection, Antarctic-Marine Living Resources, Antarctic Seals, Antarctic Treaty, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Climate Change-Kyoto Protocol, Climate Change-Paris Agreement, Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban, Desertification, Endangered Species, Environmental Modification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping-London Convention, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Ship Pollution, Wetlands, Whalingsigned, but not ratified: Marine Dumping-London Protocol, Marine Life Conservation, particulate matter emissions: 11.83 micrograms per cubic meter (2016 est. With a population of more than 42.1 million,[2] Argentina ranks as the world's 32nd most populous country as of 2010. Argentina's Four Main Landscapes there's no way to fail The magnificent Iguazu Falls. The first, titled Arturo Xuncax, is set in an Indian village in Guatemala. They range from snow-capped mountains to desert ranges. Ten more national parks were created with local co-operation, sometimes at local instigation. (male 2,511,984/female 3,391,820), total dependency ratio: 54.3youth dependency ratio: 36elderly dependency ratio: 18.2potential support ratio: 5.5 (2021 est. Please be respectful of copyright. They are very important for stream regulation, as a source of energy, tourist attraction and its ichthyologic wealth. The years 2003-15 saw Peronist rule by Nestor KIRCHNER (2003-07) and his spouse Cristina FERNANDEZ DE KIRCHNER (2007-15), who oversaw several years of strong economic growth (2003-11) followed by a gradual deterioration in the governments fiscal situation and eventual economic stagnation and isolation. Although literacy and primary school enrollment are nearly universal, grade repetition is problematic and secondary school completion is low. Aconcagua. Today. Photograph by Gonzalo Azumendi, Photo Library, LEFT: ARGENTINE FLAG, RIGHT: ARGENTINE PESOPhotograph by Asafta, Dreamstime, U.S. states and territories facts and photos. Spanish explorers already discovered the peak in 1783, but it wasn't until almost a hundred years later that the mountain received a name. From the deserts of Africa to mega cities of Asia, watch as we explore the coolest places and most interesting facts about each of our continents. Fitz Roy Mountain Range. )beer: 3.62 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. But in the Patagonia it is . The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. )$79.964 billion (2019 est. By entering your email address you agree to our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy and will receive emails from us about news, offers, activities and partner offers. To the east of the Andes, the interior of the country is flat, fertile grassland called the Pampas. Argentina is a vast country located in the southern part of South America. In 1806, a British force overpowered Spanish military in Buenos Aires (Argentinas capital city) and attacked theFalkland Islands, also called theMalvinas Islands. The mountain elevation is mostly 0-1000 meter. The Argentine Andes have some of the tallest mountains in all of South America including Cerro Aconcagua at 6,960 m (22,834.65 ft) the tallest mountain on the continent, Cerro Bonete at 6,872 m (22,545.93 ft), Ojos del Salado at 6,893 m (22,614.83 ft), and Cerro Morcedario at 6,768 m (22,204.72 ft). The technical storage or access is necessary for the legitimate purpose of storing preferences that are not requested by the subscriber or user. )refined petroleum consumption: 680,000 bbl/day (2019 est. . Argentina is also famous for its quality wine, delicious food, and world-renowned landmarks. The 2008 European economic crisis drove the return migration of some Argentinean and other Latin American nationals, as well as the immigration of Europeans to South America, where Argentina was a key recipient. )wind: 6.8% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Patagonia is a sparsely populated area rich in natural resources and wildlife, including herons, condors, pumas, tortoises and guanacos elegant animals closely related to llamas and alpacas. This page was last edited on 20 January 2023, at 20:19. $87.415 billion (2021 est. In the northern region, the country shares borders with Bolivia, Paraguay, Brazil and Uruguay, and the eastern border is the Atlantic Ocean. These cookies are required to make our website work! ), total: 9.14 deaths/1,000 live birthsmale: 10.13 deaths/1,000 live birthsfemale: 8.09 deaths/1,000 live births (2023 est. It has 3,100 miles (4,989km) of coastline. Geographers divide theses features into either physical and human feature. The coast of Patagonia is home to elephant seals, fur seals, penguins, and sea lions. note: data are in current year dollars$66.574 billion (2019 est.) Lake Buenos Aires and O'Higgins/San Martn Lake are shared with Chile. FORM OF GOVERNMENT: Federal republic Three national parks were declared in the 1970s. )investment in fixed capital: 14.8% (2017 est. )percent of population: 87% (2021 est. ), 15.38 births/1,000 population (2023 est. The Pampas is the agricultural heartland. Historically they were brave and often unruly! Its made up of 7 huge landmasses called continents and each one is unique from the others. Find the Countries of Europe - No Outlines Minefield. The condor is well-known because its an important national symbol of Argentina and several other South American countries. This formed the nucleus of a larger protected area in Patagonia around San Carlos de Bariloche. Both of these issues vary widely by region and socioeconomic group. Patagonia, semiarid scrub plateau that covers nearly all of the southern portion of mainland Argentina. Brazil 16%, China 11%, United States 7%, Chile 5% (2019), soybean products, corn, delivery trucks, wheat, frozen meat, gold (2019), $72.362 billion (2021 est.) After many violent years and near civil war, Pern was re-elected president and his new wife, Isabel, became vice president. The majority of its migrant inflow came from Paraguay and Bolivia. 2. )note: data are derived from private estimates. . The Patagonia is a windswept plateau with deep rivers in southern Argentina. ), improved: urban: 99.8% of populationrural: NAtotal: NAunimproved: urban: 0.2% of populationrural: NAtotal: (2020 est.) note: data are in current year dollars, Brazil 21%, China 18%, US 14%, Germany 6% (2019), cars, refined petroleum, vehicle parts, natural gas, soybeans (2019), $39.653 billion (31 December 2021 est. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. )female: 19.6% (2020 est. 543 pp. The capital of Argentina is Buenos Aires, and it borders countries like Chile, Paraguay, and Brazil. Named pato duck in Spanish it has nothing to do with racing birds, and is much more adrenaline-fuelled than the name suggests. The eighth largest country in the world, it is the second largest country in South America after Brazil, and it's about one-third the size of the United States. It is interesting and it totally helped me with my geography assignment. In 1982, the president of Argentina, General Leopoldo Galtieri invaded the Falkland Islands off the coast in the Atlantic Ocean thinking the British wouldn't put up a fight. Argentines and Porteos (natives of the capital) are very friendly, engaging, and open to foreigners who are curious about their way of life. He also shares personal stories and insights from his own journey as a scientist and researcher. Buenos Aires is an impressive capital city. )hydroelectricity: 17.6% of total installed capacity (2020 est. The northern parts of the region are warmer than the southern parts. )crude oil and lease condensate exports: 59,100 bbl/day (2018 est. ), total population: 78.55 yearsmale: 75.49 yearsfemale: 81.81 years (2023 est. In 1946, Juan Peron became president due to his popularity with the working class. Find the US States - No Outlines Minefield. When she died of cancer in 1952, the people were very sad. The military took control of the country in 1976, triggering whats known as the dirty war. (Spanish)The World Factbook, the indispensable source for basic information. Find out all about the cool country of Peru! To the west, the towering Andes mountains create a natural 5,142km high border with Chile, and the eastern border of the country is the Atlantic Ocean. What are 2 famous landmarks in Argentina? The creation of the National Parks dates back to the 1903 donation of 73 square kilometers of land in the Lake District in the Andes foothills by Francisco Moreno. )55% of GDP (2016 est. Physical features include landforms, bodies of water, climate, natural vegetation and soil. )subscriptions per 100 inhabitants: 130 (2021 est. )tide and wave: 0% of total installed capacity (2020 est. Argentina is rich in animal species. Maradona has his own Church and religion! )$19,700 (2020 est. NA, note: widespread ongoing transmission of a respiratory illness caused by the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) is occurring throughout Argentina; as of 9 December 2022, Argentina has reported a total of 9,739,856 cases of COVID-19 or 21,550.36 cumulative cases of COVID-19 per 100,000 population with a total of 130,034 cumulative deaths or 287.7 cumulative deaths per 100,000 population; as of 8 December 2022, 91% of the population has received at least one dose of COVID-19 vaccine, total: 7.95 liters of pure alcohol (2019 est. In addition, mines provide many valuable minerals. Argentina features various hot springs, such as those at Termas de Ro Hondo with temperatures between 30C and 65C. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. The Spanish arrived in 1516 and ruled the country for 300 years. )expenditures: $158.6 billion (2017 est. AREA: 1,073,518 square km. ), total: 32.4 yearsmale: 31.1 yearsfemale: 33.6 years (2020 est. She was a symbol of hope to all the poor in Argentina. The eastern border of the. The southern regions have warm summers and cold winters with heavy snowfall, especially in mountainous zones. Your comment will be checked and approved shortly. What kind of weather does Argentina have? )-9.94% (2020 est. Migration from neighboring countries accounted for approximately 80% of Argentina's immigrant population in 2015. )70.539 (2020 est. Mt. Tourism is fast becoming an important part of Argentinas economy, too, with thousands of people visiting this cool country every year! ), total: 9,571,562 (2020 est. Much of the native population died from diseases brought in by Europeans in the 16th and 17th centuries. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. After many, many years, you will have some intuition for the physics you studied. In terms of area, Argentina is the second largest country of South America after Brazil, and the 8th largest country in the world. The technical storage or access that is used exclusively for statistical purposes. Argentina is one of the most awe-inspiring countries in the world, with dramatic glacial landscapes, legendary tango performances, impressive wine and food scenes, and of course, cities like Buenos Aires. Argentina's physical features are Andes Mountain, Pampas, Patagonia, Parana River, Uruguay River, And part of Gran Chaco. The Patagonian Desert, also known as the Patagonian Steppe, is the largest desert in Argentina and is the 8th largest desert in the world by area, occupying 673,000 square kilometers (260,000 mi2). The 1980s saw the service reaching out to local communities and local government to help in the running and development of the national parks. ), 57.6% of GDP (2017 est. Our Earth is amazing! This map shows a combination of political and physical features. Between 1976-1983, one of the most violent and devastating periods in Argentinas history, 20,000-30,000 revolutionaries or sympathisers (those who opposed Argentinas military rule) were killed.
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