The missing Hindus in South Asia and a conspiracy of silence The Bengali Hindus had fought for a united India, not for Pakistan. Hindu Influx Raises Questions. In 1947, Hindus constituted 12.9% of Pakistan, which made Pakistan (including present day Bangladesh) the second-largest Hindu-population country after India.After Pakistan gained independence from Britain on 14 August 1947, 4.7 million of the country's Hindus and Sikhs migrated to India. In 1971, their numbers. As a result, the population transfer in Punjab happened almost immediately after Partition, as terrified people left their homes from both sides. Hinduism in Bangladesh - Wikiquote if shrinking Hindu minority—about 25-30% at the time of Partition in 1947, and less than 9% in 2003. Soon after Partition in 1947, millions of Hindus fled to India. Quotes []. Terror Timeline: Attacks On Hindus In Bangladesh Are Not ... According to government data, the Hindu population stood at 13.5 per cent in the 1980s. Hindus comprised nearly 30% of the total population in Bangladesh in 1947. Hindus make up 8.5 per cent of Bangladesh's 170 million population, while Muslims account for 90 per cent. It sought to preserve a founding mythos linking the territory to the two-nation theory that had prompted India's Partition in 1947—that is, the idea that Bangladesh remained, even after . The percentage of Hindus and. km (50,258 sq. According to the population census of 1942 in British India, before partition, Hindus constituted 28 per cent of the population in East Bengal (presently Bangladesh). Bangladesh me Hindu population, What is the percentage of Hindu in Bangladesh, Why do Hindus leave Bangladesh, Hindu population in 1947, Hindu population in Bangladesh in 1971, No Hindus will be left in Bangladesh after 30 years Some soul-searching is already there amongst the civil . This does not include East Pakistan. Population of Bangladesh 2022 | Religion in Bangladesh ... Chart and table of Bangladesh population from 1950 to 2021. Nothing new in persecution of Hindus in Bangladesh: This ... Its estimated population in 2022 is 167,885,680 (167 million)* equivalent to 2.11% of the total world population. The march of bigotry in Bangladesh- The New Indian Express Diminishing Hindu Population in Bangladesh From the ... In terms of population, the independent nation-state of Bangladesh is the third-largest Hindu state of the world after the Republic of India and Nepali states, and hosts the world's largest minority population of Hindus of Bengali ethnic origin. Hinduism is the second largest religious affiliation in Bangladesh, covering about 7% of the population.Most Hindus in Bangladesh are Bengali Hindus. Bangladesh has a population growth rate during 2020-2021 of 1.01%. 84.1% of Indians were marked as Hindus, whereas 1.6% of Pakistani and 22.05% of future Bangladeshi population . According to Pakistan census, after a drastic decrease in the non-Muslim population during the partition, it has been going steady at 1.5 to 2 %. Specifically, the Hindu population has steadily declined from 31% in 1947 to 19% in 1961 and 14% in 1974, to less than 9% today. According to the census website of Bangladesh, in 2001, Hindus were 9.6 per cent of the population. This sudden surge in the Bangladeshi Hindu population, which had been on a free fall since British India's partition in 1947, has fueled wild speculation in Bangladesh: Pro-India Hasina has imported Bengali-speaking Hindus from India to fill key administrative positions in an attempt to tighten her grip on the . Hindu Population of East Pak/BD Actual (9) (millions) Expected Hindu Population in Absence of Strife (millions) Refugees from E. Pakistan to India(8) (millions) Hindus Missing (millions) 1941 11.766 - - - 1961 9.41 14.24 4.12(1947-58)0.711 19749.6513.23 1.11(1964-70)2.477 Thus if 1947 partition had not resulted, the Hindu population of East . The population of India was estimated at 361 million, while the population of Pakistan and future Bangladesh was estimated at 33.7 million and 42 million. I still think. Since 1947, after the partition of India, Bangladeshi minority communities have suffered a systematic ethnic cleansing cycle that has dropped their population from 23% (in 1951) to 9% (in 2017). B y 2011 Bangladesh census, their numbers came down to mere 8.5%. The claims that over the past 60 years Hindus have been forced out of Pakistan are an absolute lie. Currently, the Hindu population in the district, divided into Noakhali, Lakshmipur and Feni districts, is 2-3 per cent. According to Dr. Barkat . By 1998, it was only 1.6%." In the following decades, the percentage shrank rapidly, and by 1998 — the last government census to classify people by religion — Hindus were just 1.6 percent of Pakistan's population. In 1947, as far as population statistics go, the minorities were 29.7% of the population. After the exodus of minorities following the partition of India in 1947, the hindu population went down to about 22% by 1951. 9 hrs ago. . Of course, soon after Partition in 1947, millions of Hindus fled to India. But their numbers have dwindled from around a quarter of the population in 1947, when millions fled after the partition of newly-independent India into two separate nations along religious lines. Hinduism is the second-largest religious affiliation, comprising about 8.2% of the population, while Islam is the largest religion, comprising about 90% of the population. Speaking to the media, the firebrand BJP leader also expressed worry over the decrease of the Hindu population in the neighbouring country. Quotes []. are undergoing rapid decline. Most have fled to neighbouring India. Thus, we encounter a scenario of 'missing Hindu population' in the successive census periods. WhatsApp - Advertisement - Before independence, Maymon Singh district which is today part of Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, the non-Muslim population was about 22% in 1947, whereas it fell to 7.8% in 2011. Thus in 1947 we can conclude that a large segment of the Pakistani Hindu population left to India. In the wake of the incident, attacks on Hindu sites swept across Bangladesh, with at least 17 temples targeted, homes ransacked, and several Hindus killed in other clashes, according to local . They reportedly accounted for about 30 per cent of the population at the time of Partition in 1947. Twitter. Do Hindus have human rights? Share. Bangladesh has no answer as to why the Hindu population in that country reduced from nearly 30 per cent in 1947 to about 8 per cent today. In 1947, the Hindu population in East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) was 30%. A distinguished Hindu family lived in it, even before independence, there was a large . You studied in Chittagong. An estimation suggests that before Partition, West Bengal had a population of 21.2 million, of whom 5.3 million, or roughly 25 percent, were Muslim minorities, and East Bengal had 39.1 million people, of whom 11.4 million, or roughly 30 percent, were predominantly Hindu minorities. In 2017, though Pakistan's population rose to 207 . Thus in 1947 we can conclude that a large segment of the Pakistani Hindu population left to India. Contrary to the widely-held view that Partition (1947) triggered the mass exodus of Hindus from what is now Bangladesh, the Hindu share of the population declined only slightly from 33% to 28% between 1901 and 1941 while Hindus in West Bengal declined by only three percentage points . The total Land Area of Bangladesh is 130,168 sq. A country should belong to them who love the country. But these were no way even near to . The creation of Pakistan in 1947 was a psychological defeat for them. 84.1% of Indians were marked as Hindus, whereas 1.6% of Pakistani and 22.05% of future Bangladeshi population . In 1947, Hindus population in Pakistan was 23% of total population. After 1951, the Hindu population for West Pakistan actually steadily increased from 1.3% in 1951 to 1.6% in 1998. "At the time of independence in 1947, the population of Hindu people in Bangladesh was 30 per cent. Time has, however, not healed old wounds, according to Pradyot Manikya Deb Barman, the titular king of Tripura. The claims that over the past 60 years Hindus have been forced out of Pakistan are an absolute lie. The Muslim population in both the east and west wings of Pre . Image source, Getty Images After Pakistan gained independence from Britain on 14 August 1947, 4.7 millionof the country's Hindus and Sikhs migrated to India. Today it is about 7%. At the time of Indian Partition in 1947, Hindus constituted 31% of the total population of the region. In Bangladesh, Hindu population in 1971 was 22%. After Pakistan's birth, its leaders carried out ethnic cleansing that began in 1947 and continued till 1971, the year Bangladesh was born. . India's Home Minister, Amit Shah, while moving the controversial Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) in the Indian parliament, said that non-Muslims comprised 22 percent of Bangladesh's population in 1947 - the year India gained independence from British rule - and their share in 2011 fell to 7.8 percent In the wake of the incident, attacks on Hindu sites swept across Bangladesh, with at least 17 temples targeted, homes ransacked, and several Hindus killed in other clashes, according to local . . IN 2011, it has been reduced to 3%. Muslim mason sculpts shrines for Bangladesh's Hindu dead AFP. Facebook. While the post tells about the proportion of Hindus and Muslims in India and proportion of Hindus in Pakistan at the time of partition, there are no official population numbers for the year 1947 in both the countries. Answer (1 of 2): You asked "What was the Hindu percentage population in Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bangladesh in 1947, and what is it now?" I can answer this question for Pakistan (which is the modern equivalent of West Pakistan). In 1947 the British Indian Empire was partitioned into two independent dominions, a Hindu-majority Dominion of India and a Muslim-majority Dominion of Pakistan, amid large-scale loss of life and an unprecedented migration. Thus, we encounter a scenario of 'missing Hindu population' in the successive census periods. Hindus of Sindh owned 40% of land, pre-partition and were 33% of population of province which has a size of 141,000 sqKms. But, even with this increase, Hindus will make up more than three-in-four Indians (76.7%) in 2050. Another mass exodus coincided with the brutal nine-month Bangladesh war of independence in 1971, during which occupying Pakistani military commanders . by Sumon Corraya. In Pakistan (West Pakistan, then), Hindu population was just 1.6% in 1951. So if the ethnic cleansing lasted so . The current Hindu population of about 13 million, is far short Grabbing Hindu-owned properties and land was and remains a major factor in Bangladesh, where violence against the community has occurred intermittently during the 50 per cent of the population in . Many Hindus who live in Europe do not think like me. The Hindu population in Bangladesh is 12 million as per 2021. In Muslim-majority West Pakistan, Hindus dwindled from 15 per cent of the population in 1947 to mere 1.3 per cent in 1951 and were 1.6 per cent in 1998, according to the official figures. In 2011, it reduced to 7.8%. There were a total of 6 districts of Sindh which had complete Hindu majority until 1947 (Areas shown in map). Probably even less. Hence the claims made in the post are FALSE. The story of the homelessness of a Hindu family left in Bangladesh after the partition of the country in 1947. India has been a federal republic since 1950, governed in a democratic parliamentary system. Post partition of India in 1947, the first census in India and Pakistan (including the future Bangladesh) was done in 1951. A bitter fact in today's Bangladesh is that the Hindu population is dying out. At the time of the country's independence in December 1971, Hindus formed just 19.6 per cent of the country's population, down from 29.7 per cent in 1947. Hinduism is the second largest religious affiliation in Bangladesh, covering about 7% of the population.Most Hindus in Bangladesh are Bengali Hindus. Even during the Bangladesh genocide, when an estimated 1-3 million people, mostly Hindu, were massacred by the Pakistan army and refugees fled to Tripura, there was no memorable Hindu-Muslim trouble, said Chakma. Hindu community leaders say their population has come down from 30% in 1947 to less than 9% now. What happened to these (Hindu) people ? After 1951, the Hindu population for West Pakistan actually steadily increased from 1.3% in 1951 to 1.6% in 1998. Either they were converted, or killed, or forced to migrate , or they migrated to India." Hindus in Bangladesh. Indeed, the number of Hindus in India will still be larger than the five largest Muslim populations in the world's biggest Muslim countries (India, Pakistan, Indonesia, Nigeria and Bangladesh) combined. 30 per cent before the British drew the line between Hindu-majority India and Muslim-majority Pakistan in 1947, known . The Hindu population in Bangladesh is 12 million as per 2021. The narrative that describes the vanishing Hindu minority, which once comprised 31% of the population in 1947 and dwindled to a meager 9% by 2002, reflects this sad reality. बांग्लादेश में हिंदुओं के खिलाफ हिंसा ( (Hindu population in Bangladesh in 1947)) 1947 में देश के बंटवारे के वक्त से ही बांग्लादेश (तत्कालीन पूर्वी पाकिस्तान) में हिंदुओं के खिलाफ बेइंतहा जुर्म होने लगा. At the time of Partition in 1947, they were said to make up roughly 30% of the population. Despite having a relatively large number of Hindus, Bangladesh has seen a steady decrease in the Hindu population since 1940, where the percentage of the total population was . The communal violence that is chronic to Bangladesh is a result of a series of events that took place in 1947. On page 74, the HAF report says: "At the time of Partition in 1947, the Hindu community in what is now Pakistan was approximately 15% of the population (the Western half of the country, not including Bangladesh, or the former East Pakistan). Hinduism is the second largest religious affiliation in Bangladesh, covering over at least 8.5% of the population. उस वक्त लाखों हिंदुओं की मौत हुई और कई लाख भारत में शरण लेने को मजबूर हुए. 8. By ndexpress. Post partition of India in 1947, the first census in India and Pakistan (including the future Bangladesh) was done in 1951. Dr. Abul Barkat of Dhaka University projects that Hindus will be nonexistent in Bangladesh in three decades if their population continues to decline and leave the country at the current rate. There were a few thousands deaths, and in these two places and perhaps in some other places too, people were worried for some time. Bangladesh, targeted attacks and social injustices behind the "disappearance" of Hindus. All four districts where the bypolls will be held are located along the Bangladesh border and have a record of . United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. For the BJP, anti-Hindu violence in Bangladesh is an issue in Bengal by-polls. In 1947 when the Indian subcontinent was divided on the basis of the two-nation theory, Pakistan (East and West) was considered to be for Muslims and India for Hindus. In 1998, 2.1 million Hindus were in the country. In the census after the Partition exodus, in 1951, the Hindu population had already fallen to 22 per cent and this again fell to 18 . In 1947 the Hindus in the then East Pakistan were 28% of the population, they are now . In Panisagar town in Tripura, a remote Indian state hugging the Bangladesh border, more than 3,000 Hindu activists held a protest Tuesday night that quickly erupted into violence, said Soubik Dey . The Hindu population in Bangladesh has severely declined in the last several decades. We all know that Gandhi was not in New Delhi on August 15, 1947, but camping in Calcutta (now Kolkata) where he . The current population of Bangladesh in 2021 is 166,303,498, a 0.98% increase from 2020.; The population of Bangladesh in 2020 was 164,689,383, a 1.01% increase from 2019.; The population of Bangladesh in 2019 was 163,046,161, a 1.03% increase from 2018. The population of India was estimated at 361 million, while the population of Pakistan and future Bangladesh was estimated at 33.7 million and 42 million. In Bangladesh, Hindus make up less than nine per cent of the population. But their numbers have dwindled from around a quarter of the population in 1947, when millions fled after the partition . Though attacks on Hindus ceased for a . The Hindu population in Bangladesh is 12 million as per 2021. . These are Tharparkar, Badin, Hyderabad, Sanghar, Mirpur Khas and Amarkot. 9. Ergo in the absence of partition in 1947 and other events that followed, it is estimated the present-day Bangladeshi hindu population would be approximately 62.73 million or 31.4%, well above the current population of 12.73 million or 8.5%, as reported in the Bangladesh 2011 census. The Hindu population has undergone a steady attrition over the years, from 28% in 1940 to 8.96% in 2011, with especially two periods of sharp decline—the first around the time of partition and the second during the 1971 Bangladesh War that resulted in the liberation of Bangladesh. India's Home Minister, Amit Shah, while moving the controversial Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) in the Indian parliament, said that non-Muslims comprised 22 percent of Bangladesh's population in 1947 - the year India gained independence from British rule - and their share in 2011 fell to 7.8 percent Most blogs and websites devoted to the status of the Hindu minority in Bangladesh contrast this with the 28 per cent that once existed there. Hindus make up about 9% of the population in Bangladesh, and human rights groups have accused Hasina's government of a creating a "culture of impunity" around attacks on the Hindu minority . — taslima nasreen (@taslimanasreen) December 13, 2019. When Pakistan was created in 1947, Hindus constituted about 15 per cent of the population of West Pakistan (current Pakistan); by 1998 it is about 1.6 per cent (p. 76, Hindus in South Asia and the . In the 1980s, the Hindu population was 13.5 per cent, according to government figures. In 1947, Hindus constituted 12.9% of Pakistan, which made Pakistan (including present day Bangladesh) the second-largest Hindu-population country after India. In Muslim-majority West Pakistan, Hindus dwindled from 15 per cent of the population in 1947 to mere 1.3 per cent in 1951 and were 1.6 per cent in 1998, according to the official figures. The Hindu population has undergone a steady attrition over the years, from 28% in 1940 to 8.96% in 2011, with especially two periods of sharp decline—the first around the time of partition and the second during the 1971 Bangladesh War that resulted in the liberation of Bangladesh. During the debate on the Citizenship Amendment Bill in Parliament, the BJP repeatedly claimed that population of religious minorities in Pakistan has declined from 23% in 1947 to 3.7% in 2011. In 1947, the same group went ahead for the partition of the presidency. Estimated to make up 18.5 percent of East Pakistan's population in 1961, the Hindu . At independence in 1947, Hindus composed 20.5 percent of the population of the areas that now form Pakistan. Hindus of Bangladesh who had left for safer shores can choose to go back any time they wish to, and meet their relatives and friends, to even stay back. Many Bengali Hindus tried to justify the 1947 division of Bengal with Kolkata and Noakhali riots of 1946. According to Bangladeshi official figures, the Hindu population of Bangladesh has decreased from 13.5 per cent to 8.5 per cent during the last four decades. Their other objective was to reduce the number of Bengali Hindus in East Pakistan. mi) & the Population Density of Bangladesh is 1265 per Km 2 (3277 people per mi 2).. Population of Bangladesh in 2022 - 167 million or 16.78 Crores . The number of Hindus in Muslim-majority Bangladesh has grown by one per cent to 1.70 crore in one year constituting 10.7 per cent of the population by the end of 2015, an official report said on . 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